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The roots of today’s recovery industry can be traced back to the late
sixties. In many areas it was not Garages that operated small fleets of
recovery vehicles, but coachworks. The reason was simple, they needed to
find work! This was often achieved by monitoring the police radio network,
listening for accident reports. Once the location was heard, it would be a
race to be the first vehicle on the scene.
There soon developed a certain camaraderie between the recovery vehicle
drivers themselves and later the companies. For the first time operatives
became Drivers (rather than Mechanics that also did breakdowns). Most were
self employed and stayed out of the workshop.
Some of the Garages (including some of them long established ones), were
also starting to view breakdown recovery as something very different from
their normal work. Accident recovery had always required special skills,
but as vehicles got faster and more fragile (Chassis became integral to
the body), recovery become more difficult. This was especially true for
commercial vehicles, which not only had got heavier, but had started to
become more sophisticated.
Many garages were agents for the two ‘clubs’ (AA and RAC), but for most
the majority of their work came from their own customers and people who
found them in the phone book. Some garages also started to use the
services of local ‘recovery only’ companies (usually owner drivers) and
found it was cheaper than doing it themselves.
Then in 1969 Dennis Thrustle and Ernest Smith launched ‘Auto
Speed Recovery’ in
Hull. By any standards it was small, with a few thousand
members and to start with, the cover cost just ten bob! (or in today's
money 50p). It did however gave other people ideas and within a short
while, the number
of so called ‘breakdown clubs’ would be in double figures!
During 1970,
Ernest Smith along with, Jeffery Pittock and Bob Slicer, formed National
Breakdown Recovery Club, operating out of a Fish and Chip shop in
Bradford. Initially the service only covered their members for a 50 mile
radius around Bradford, but this soon become nationwide.
This was achieved
by recruiting recovery operators, to work as their agents. This agents
were selected from the best recovery operators and garages. Inspections of
the equipment and facilities was regularly carried out, by NBRC's base
inspectors. The now very rare reflective stick-on logo pictured on
the left, soon became a symbol of pride to many a recovery operator.
The key difference to the schemes operated by The RAC and The AA, was that
NBRC members, were not covered for reparable breakdowns, but if your
vehicle could not be fixed, you would be recovered home for free. NBRC
also covered you if you had an RTA (Road Traffic Accident), something
virtually unheard of at the time.
Although NBRC are remembered as the people who ‘got it right’, mention
must be made of Maurice Clarke’s Red Rover Club of Rugby. Formed in
1972 it had some considerable success to start with, but it suffered from
lack of funding and it eventually failed. It was re launched as Red Rovers
Motorists Association in 1984 but sadly collapsed again.
Continue . . .
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